Mental health toolkit: protect yourself through the process

Stress, anxiety, or depression during workplace conflict is not uncommon. Here's how to protect your wellbeing — and use clinical support strategically.

1. Introduction

Experiencing stress, anxiety, or depression in the context of workplace conflict, discrimination, or prolonged grievance processes is not uncommon. This toolkit provides guidance on how to protect your mental health, seek appropriate support, and navigate the intersection between medical care and employment frameworks.

This guide includes:

  • How to recognise when a work situation is affecting your health.
  • Practical steps to protect your wellbeing during a dispute.
  • How clinical support (GP notes, fit notes) interacts with your employment case.
  • Where to find free, confidential help — and when to seek it urgently.

2. Recognise what the process is doing to you

Workplace disputes are marathons, not sprints. Grievance investigations, disciplinary processes, and tribunal preparation can run for months or years — and the stress compounds. Common signs that the situation is affecting your health include:

  • Trouble sleeping, or waking in the night thinking about work.
  • Dreading emails, meetings, or the journey in.
  • Difficulty concentrating on anything outside the dispute.
  • Withdrawing from friends, family, or things you used to enjoy.
  • Physical symptoms — headaches, stomach problems, exhaustion.
If you are struggling right now

If you are in crisis or having thoughts of harming yourself, please contact the Samaritans on 116 123 (free, 24/7) or text SHOUT to 85258. Your life matters far more than any workplace dispute.

3. Protect your wellbeing through the process

  • Set boundaries around the case: allocate specific times to work on your complaint or evidence, rather than letting it consume every evening.
  • Keep a support person in the loop: a friend, partner, or counsellor who knows what is happening and can reality-check your thinking.
  • Stay connected to life outside work: exercise, hobbies, and people who have nothing to do with the dispute.
  • Write things down, then close the notebook: journaling or logging events is useful for your case and can stop thoughts circling — but give yourself permission to stop.

4. Use clinical support strategically

Seeking medical support is not just about your health — it also creates a contemporaneous record that can matter later.

  • See your GP early: a GP record that pre-dates a dismissal or resignation can be important evidence if your health was damaged by your employer's conduct.
  • Fit notes: if you are signed off with work-related stress, the fit note documents the cause and the timeline. Keep copies of everything.
  • Be accurate, not dramatic: describe your symptoms and their link to work events factually. Tribunals give weight to calm, consistent medical records.
  • Occupational health: if your employer offers an OH referral, engage with it — a report recommending adjustments puts them on notice of what they must do.
Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974

Your employer has a legal duty of care for your health and safety at work — and that includes your mental health. If they know work is making you ill and do nothing, that failure can itself become part of your case.

5. If your mental health condition may be a disability

A mental health condition that has a substantial, long-term (12 months or more) effect on your day-to-day activities can be a disability under the Equality Act 2010. If so, your employer must make reasonable adjustments — for example, adjusted workloads, flexible hours, or changes to how a disciplinary process is run — and you gain protection from discrimination. Read our Discrimination Claims guide for how this protection works.

Free, confidential support

Organisations that can help

Samaritans

Free, confidential support 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Call 116 123 — you do not have to be suicidal to call.

Visit samaritans.org

Mind

Information, support, and local services for mental health — including guidance on work and mental health rights.

Visit mind.org.uk

Rethink Mental Illness

Advice, support groups, and campaigning for people affected by mental illness.

Visit rethink.org

NHS Talking Therapies

Free NHS psychological therapies for anxiety and depression — search via your GP or online to self-refer.

Find NHS Talking Therapies

ACAS helpline

For the employment side of the problem — free, confidential advice on your workplace rights. Call 0300 123 1100.

Visit acas.org.uk

You are not alone

Mental health strain in the face of workplace injustice is real and valid. Seeking help is not a sign of weakness but a practical and courageous step. When handled carefully, clinical support can reinforce your personal wellbeing and strengthen your case.

Speak to Someone Back to Get Help